Mossberg 590 Pump-Action Shotgun: Durability and Versatility in Every Pump
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Introduction
The Mossberg 590 is a pump-action shotgun that has garnered a reputation for its rugged durability, reliability, and versatility. Widely used by military, law enforcement, and civilian shooters, the Mossberg 590 is designed to handle the most demanding situations. Whether used for home defense, tactical operations, or recreational shooting, this shotgun is built to perform.
Design and Features
- Gauge: 12 gauge, 20 gauge
- Capacity: Typically ranges from 6+1 to 9+1 rounds (depending on model and configuration)
- Action: Pump-action
- Barrel Length: Available in a range from 18.5 inches to 20 inches for tactical models, with longer barrels available for hunting and sporting models
- Overall Length: Varies with barrel length and stock configuration
- Weight: Approximately 7 to 8 pounds (unloaded, depending on configuration)
- Material: Steel barrel, synthetic or wood stock and forend
The Mossberg 590 is built with a focus on durability and reliability. Its robust construction includes dual extractors, twin action bars, and an anti-jam elevator, all designed to ensure smooth and dependable operation.
Key Features
1. Durability and Reliability: The Mossberg 590 is known for its ruggedness and ability to function reliably in harsh conditions. Its aluminum receiver is anodized for corrosion resistance, and the heavy-walled barrel adds to its durability. The shotgun’s construction is designed to withstand extensive use and abuse.
2. Versatility: The 590 series includes a variety of models tailored for different applications. From the compact 590 Shockwave for home defense to the 590A1, which meets military specifications, there is a model to suit every need. The interchangeable barrels and modular design allow for customization and adaptability to various shooting scenarios.
3. Safety and Ergonomics: Mossberg shotguns feature an ambidextrous top-mounted safety, making it easily accessible for both right- and left-handed shooters. The ergonomic design of the stock and forend ensures a comfortable and secure grip, enhancing control and handling.
4. Ghost Ring Sights and Picatinny Rails: Many 590 models come equipped with ghost ring sights for quick target acquisition and improved accuracy. Additionally, some models include Picatinny rails, allowing for the attachment of optics, lights, and other accessories to enhance the shotgun’s versatility and functionality.
5. Magazine Capacity: With magazine tube extensions, the Mossberg 590 can offer capacities of up to 9+1 rounds, providing ample firepower for tactical operations or extended shooting sessions. This high capacity makes it particularly suitable for defensive and tactical applications.
6. Stock Options: The Mossberg 590 is available with a variety of stock options, including traditional fixed stocks, pistol grip stocks, and collapsible or adjustable stocks. This allows shooters to choose the configuration that best fits their needs and preferences.
7. Heat Shield: Some models come with a factory-installed heat shield to protect the shooter’s hand from barrel heat during rapid fire. This feature is especially useful in high-volume shooting scenarios.
8. Muzzle Devices: Select models of the Mossberg 590 feature threaded barrels for the attachment of muzzle devices such as flash hiders or breaching barrels. These devices can enhance the shotgun’s performance in specific tactical situations.
Historical Significance
The Mossberg 590 series has its roots in the Mossberg 500, a highly successful and popular pump-action shotgun introduced in 1960. The 590 was developed to meet the needs of military and law enforcement users, incorporating features such as a heavier barrel, metal trigger guard, and safety components to enhance durability and reliability under extreme conditions.
The Mossberg 590A1, a variant of the 590, is the only pump-action shotgun to pass the U.S. Army’s Mil-Spec 3443E test, which includes rigorous endurance and environmental tests. This milestone underscores the 590’s reputation for toughness and reliability.
Conclusion
The Mossberg 590 pump-action shotgun is a versatile and reliable choice for shooters who demand performance in demanding situations. Its robust construction, high capacity, and customizable features make it suitable for a wide range of applications, from home defense and tactical use to hunting and sport shooting. With a legacy of durability and innovation, the Mossberg 590 stands as a testament to the enduring appeal of the pump-action shotgun.